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CFP EXAM SYLLABUS

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Financial Planning Process and Job Knowledge Requirements: Topics and Level of Competence

B.6. INCOME TAX PLANNING (Sections 53 - 69)

B.6.a. CONSIDERATIONS (Sections 53 - 55)

53. Implications of tax planning in financial planning 3.0

 

54. Personal income taxation
  Level
A. Fundamental terminology 3.0
B. Sources of tax information 2.0
C. Tax evasion vs. tax avoidance (GAAR) 2.0

 

55. Compliance
  Level
A. T-1 General 2.0
B. Filing of returns (deadlines) 2.0
C. Payment of instalments (income tax and GST) 2.0
D. Penalties 2.0
E. Objections and appeals 2.0

 

B.6.b. COMPUTATIONS AND CONCEPTS (Sections 56 - 58)

56. General Concepts
  Level
A. Types of income 3.0
B. Types of deductions 3.0
C. Non-refundable tax credits 3.0
D. Items not subject to tax 2.0
E. Cash vs. accrual 2.0
F. Accounting periods 2.0
G. Clawback provisions 2.0

 

57. Computations
  Level
A. Total income 2.0
B. Net income 2.0
C. Taxable income 2.0
D. Non-refundable tax credits 2.0
E. Federal taxes and provincial taxes 2.0
F. Federal and provincial surtaxes 1.0

 

58. Disposition of property
  Level
A. Types of property 2.0
B. Adjusted cost base concepts 2.0
C. Recapture of CCA and terminal loss rules 2.0
D. Principal residence rules and possible elections 2.0
E. Offsetting capital losses with capital gains 2.0
F. Capital loss rules
1. Carryforward and carryback
2. Superficial loss rule

2.0
2.0
G. Capital gains exemptions rules 2.0
H. ABILs 2.0
I. Deemed dispositions, including change of use rules 2.0

 

B.6.c. STRATEGIES (Sections 59 - 64)

59. Income splitting and attribution rules 3.0

 

60. Deferred compensation plans
  Level
A. Stock option 2.0
B. Salary deferral arrangements 2.0
C. Supplemental employee retirement pensions, such as RCAs 2.0

 

61. Charitable giving 2.0

 

62. Tax-effective investment planning
  Level
A. Use of various investment vehicles 3.0
B. Allocation between registered and non-registered plans 3.0

 

63. Tax sheltered Investments
  Level
A. Limited partnerships 2.0
B. Flow-through shares 2.0
C. Types of income trusts 2.0

 

64. Leverage
  Level
A. Deductible vs. non-deductible interest 3.0
B. Advantages and disadvantages 3.0

 

B.6.d. OTHER TAX ISSUES (Sections 65 - 69)

65. Tax implications of marriage dissolution
  Level
A. Alimony 2.0
B. Child support 2.0
C. Property settlement 2.0

 

66. Tax implications of insurance and annuities 2.0

 

67. Alternative minimum tax (AMT) 2.0

 

68. Home office rules 2.0

 

69. Automobile benefits 2.0

 

B.7. INVESTMENT PLANNING (Sections 70 - 94)

B.7.a. REGULATION (Section 70)

70. Regulation of securities and sales professionals
  Level
A. Securities Commissions 2.0
B. SRO/IDA 2.0
C. Stock exchanges 2.0
D. Federal/provincial regulation of insurance 2.0
E. Disclosure or items such as compensation/prospectuses 2.0

 

B.7.b. INVESTMENT VEHICLES (Sections 71 - 84)

71. Money market instruments/T-Bills/cash equivalents 3.0

 

72. GICs/term deposits 3.0

 

73. Mortgage-backed securities 2.0

 

74. Federal, provincial government and crown agency securities 2.0

 

75. Corporate bonds/debentures 2.0

 

76. Convertible securities 2.0

 

77. Preferred shares 2.0

 

78. Common shares 2.0

 

79. Mutual funds
  Level
A. Open-end investment companies 3.0
B. Closed-end investment companies 3.0
C. Unit investment trusts 3.0
D. Labour-sponsored mutual funds 3.0

 

80. Insurance-based investments
  Level
A. Segregated funds 3.0
B. Annuities 3.0
C. Universal life/whole life 3.0

 

81. Real estate: direct/indirect ownership 2.0

 

82. Options, futures and derivatives
  Level
A. Concepts 2.0
B. Types
1. Options
2. Index-based investments
3. Index-linked GICs
4. Futures/swaps

1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0

 

83. Taxation of investments
  Level
A. Stocks 2.0
B. Bonds 2.0
C. Mutual funds/segregated funds 2.0

 

84. Miscellaneous
  Level
A. International investments 1.0
B. Tangible assets (collectibles) 1.0

 

A. B. B.7.c. INVESTMENT THEORY, ENVIRONMENT AND FINANCIAL MARKETS (Sections 85 - 89)

85. Types of investment risk
  Level
A. Business 3.0
B. Market 3.0
C. Reinvestment 3.0
D. Interest rate 3.0
E. Purchasing power 3.0
F. Marketability 3.0
G. Liquidity 3.0
H. Political 3.0
I. Exchange rate 3.0

 

86. Measurement of risk
  Level
A. Standard deviation 2.0
B. Beta (market risk) 2.0

 

87. Influence of time on investment risk
  Level
A. Effects of time 3.0
B. Duration and convexity 1.0

 

88. Stock valuation methods
  Level
A. Dividend discount model 2.0
B. Price-earnings 2.0

 

89. Portfolio performance measurement
  Level
A. Benchmarks 2.0
B. Time vs. dollar-weighted return 2.0

 

 

B.7.d. STRATEGIES AND TACTICS (Sections 90 - 92)

90. Formula Investing
  Level
A. Dollar-cost averaging 3.0
B. Dividend reinvestment (DRIPs) 3.0
C. Systematic withdrawal plans (SWPs) 3.0

 

91. "Active" and "passive" strategies
  Level
A. Market timing (tactical) 2.0
B. Strategic asset allocation 2.0
C. Securities selection 2.0
D. Indexed portfolios 2.0
E. Maturity selection 2.0
F. Buy/hold 2.0
G. Short sales 2.0

 

92. Diversification
  Level
A. Importance 3.0
B. B. Types
1. Asset classes
2. Company size
3. Industry
4. Geographic
5. Management style
6. Maturity re: fixed incomes
7. Credit risk

3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0

 

B.7.e. MODERN PORTFOLIO THEORY (Section 93)

93. Aspects of modern portfolio theory
  Level
A. Theory (Markowitz) 1.0
B. Correlation of asset classes 2.0
C. Efficient market hypothesis 2.0
D. Anomalies 2.0

 

B.8. SMALL BUSINESS CHECKLIST (Sections 94 - 101)

94. Employment relationship
  Level
A. Self-employment 2.0
B. Contract employee 2.0
C. Commission employee 2.0

 

95. Forms of organizations
  Level
A. Sole proprietorships 2.0
B. General partnerships 2.0
C. Limited partnerships 2.0
D. Corporations 2.0
E. Trusts 2.0
F. Foundations/not-for-profit organizations 1.0
G. Professional associations/professional corporations 1.0
H. Joint ventures 1.0
I. Franchises 1.0

 

96. Pros and cons of various business structures
  Level
A. Legal 2.0
B. Tax 2.0
C. Accounting requirements 1.0
D. Year-end options 1.0

 

97. Incorporation process
  Level
A. Registration and trademarks 2.0
B. Share structures 2.0
C. Legal requirements 2.0

 

98. Qualified small business definitions 2.0

 

99. Capital dividend account 2.0

 

100. Buy-sell agreements 2.0

 

101. Business valuation methods 2.0

 

 

Page: 1 of 5 | 2 of 5 | 3 of 5 | 4 of 5 | Appendix

 


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